Id: 116
URL:

Linguistic features:

Formulae:

ܒܢ built by; ܒܫܢܬ In the year; ܒܫܢܬ ... ܕܐܢܛܝܘܟܝܐ – In the year ... of the era of Antioch

Quotations from literary texts:

Dating: AD 441 - AD 442
Language: Syriac
Monumental:
Medium: lintel
Visible:
Accessible:
Has figural depiction:
Has iconoclastic damage:
Activities commemorated: Foundation of a baptistery
Funds:
Price:
Placement: baptistery
People mentioned:

Description

date: 441/442 CE (the year 490 of the era of Antioch). description: Carved on both sides of the arch of the baptistery's western doorway. Dimensions: H. 0.82 m; W. 2.06 m. Letter height: 3 cm. ed. PAES IVB 11. Cf. TIB 15, p. 1604–1605. ܐܬܒܢܝܬ ܗܕ]ܐ ܒܝܬ ܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܐ [ܒ]ܫܢܬ ܐܪܒܥܡܐܐ ܘܬܫܥܝܢ [ܕܐܢܛܝܘܟܝܐ]] ܕܐܢܛܝܘܟܝܐ very faint traces: Littmann ‘[There was built] this baptistery [in] the year four hundred and ninety [of Antioch].’ (tr. E. Littmann) Commentary: Littmann notes that this is a very early date for a Syriac inscription, and also makes the baptistery the earliest building of this type in the Limestone Massif.


Author: Paweł Nowakowski
Added by: Martyna
Created: 2022-08-18 01:03:33
Last update: 2023-11-13 20:30:35

Dimensions: surface: w 2.06 x h 0.82 meter

Condition: Carved on both sides of the arch of the baptistery's western doorway.

Text: Letter height: 3 cm.

Date: 441 CE - 442 CE

(the year 490 of the era of Antioch)

Findspot: Unknown

Original location: Syria Qaṣr Iblīsū (Qaṣr Iblīs; Ḳaṣr Iblīsu) 36.241238, 36.569263 Baptistery of the West Church (three-ailsed basilica) baptistery

Current repository: Unknown

Text type: building inscription

Summary:

Inscription from baptistery in Qaṣr Iblīsū (Qaṣr Iblīs; Ḳaṣr Iblīsu). 441 CE - 442 CE.

Changes history: 2022-08-17 Pawel Nowakowski Creation; 2023-08-21 Pawel Nowakowski Last modification; 2023-11-07 Martyna Swierk Preparation of EpiDoc file

Publication details: University of Warsaw; Warsaw;

Available under licence CC-BY 4.0

; @2021

Interpretive

[ܐܬܒܢܝܬ ܗܕ]ܐ ܒܝܬ ܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܐ [ܒ]ܫܢܬ ܐܪܒܥܡܐܐܘܬܫܥܝܢ ܘܬܫܥܝܢ [ܕܐܢܛܝܘܟܝܐ]

Diplomatic

[........]ܐܒܝܬܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܐ[.]ܫܢܬܐܪܒܥܡܐܐܘܬܫܥܝܢܘܬܫܥܝܢ[.........]

apparatus

1: ܕܐܢܛܝܘܟܝܐ very faint traces: Littmann

Translation

‘[There was built] this baptistery [in] the year four hundred and ninety [of Antioch].’

(tr. E. Littmann)

Commentary

Littmann notes that this is a very early date for a Syriac inscription, and also makes the baptistery the earliest building of this type in the Limestone Massif.

Bibliography (edition)

    PAES IVB E., Littmann, 1934, Publications of the Princeton University Archaeological Expeditions to Syria in 1905–5 and 1909. Division IV: Semitic Inscriptions. Section B: Syriac Inscriptions, Paris, 11.

Bibliography

    TIB 15 K.-P., Todt, B. A., Vest, 2014, Tabula Imperii Byzantini, Vienna, 1604-1605.

Images

   Fig. 1. .