Id: 197
URL:

Linguistic features:

Formulae:

Quotations from literary texts:

Inscriptions quoting Ps 29,3, The voice of the Lord is on the water.

Dating: AD 501 - AD 800
Language: Christian Palestinian Aramaic
Monumental:
Medium: wall
Visible:
Accessible:
Has figural depiction:
Has iconoclastic damage:
Activities commemorated:
Funds:
Price:
Placement: baptistery
People mentioned:

Description

Three Christian Palestinian Aramaic (CPA) inscriptions in red paint, all quoting Ps 29,3. a) ܩ̣ܠܗܕܡܪܐ̣ܥܠܡܝܐ ) b) [.])ܩܠ̣ܗܕܡ̣ܪ[..]̣ܠ̣ܡ̣ܝ[.]) c) ܩܠܗܕܡܪܐ̣ܥܠܡܝܐ) Translit.: (a) qlh dmrʾ ʿl myʾ (b) qlh dmr[ʾ ʿ]l my[ʾ] (c) qlh dmrʾ ʿl myʾ (a)-(c) Translation: The voice of the Lord is on the water. Commentary: These inscriptions, painted in red and accompanied by crosses, are found in one of the caves known collectively as el-ʿAleiliyat, which are plausibly part of the monastic complex referred to as the Laura of St. Firmin in Byzantine sources (cf. the introduction to nos. 2800-2806). The construction of the church was dated to the 6 c. AD by archaeologists and the script is consistent with that date. The text, taken from Ps 29,3, is used in the baptismal rite, which led its discoverers to speculate that the chamber might be a baptistery, though this is not certain.


Author: Julia Borczyńska
Added by: Paweł Nowakowski
Created: 2022-11-29 00:41:09
Last update: 2025-04-06 18:44:31

Dimensions: surface: cm

Condition: Three Christian Palestinian Aramaic (CPA) inscriptions in red paint, all quoting Ps 29,3.

Text:

Date: VI-VII c. AD

Findspot: Unknown

Original location: Palestina ‘En Suweinit (Wadi Suweinit, el-ʿAleiliyat) 31.92942, 35.28878 Cistern A of the eastern cave-complex at el-ʿAleiliyat baptistery

Current repository: Unknown

Text type: graffiti

Summary:

Graffiti (tree lines) in Christian Palestinian Aramaic from ‘En Suweinit (Wadi Suweinit, el-ʿAleiliyat). 600 CE - 800 CE.

Changes history: 2022-11-28 Julia Borczyńska Creation; 2022-11-28 Julia Borczyńska Last modification; 2024-03-27 Martyna Swierk Preparation of EpiDoc file

Publication details: University of Warsaw; Warsaw;

Available under licence CC-BY 4.0

; @2021

Interpretive

ܥܠܡܝܐܐ̣ܠܗܕܡܪܩ̣ )


[.])ܠ̣ܡ̣[..]ܪܡ̣ܗܕܠ̣ܩ[.])


ܥܠܡܝܐܐ̣ܩܠܗܕܡܪ)

(a) qlh dmrʾ ʿl myʾ

(b) qlh dmr[ʾ ʿ]l my[ʾ]

qlh dmrʾ ʿl myʾ (a)-(c)

Diplomatic

ܥܠܡܝܐ.ܠܗܕܡܪ.)


[·])ܠ̣ܡ̣[··]ܪ.ܗܕ.ܩ[·])


ܥܠܡܝܐ.ܩܠܗܕܡܪ)

(A)QLHDMRʾʿLMYʾ

(B)QLHDMR[ʾʿ]LMY[ʾ]

QLHDMRʾʿLMYʾ(A)-(C)

Translation

'The voice of the Lord is on the water.'

Commentary

These inscriptions, painted in red and accompanied by crosses, are found in one of the caves known collectively as el-ʿAleiliyat, which are plausibly part of the monastic complex referred to as the Laura of St. Firmin in Byzantine sources (cf. the introduction to nos. 2800-2806). The construction of the church was dated to the 6 c. AD by archaeologists and the script is consistent with that date. The text, taken from Ps 29,3, is used in the baptismal rite, which led its discoverers to speculate that the chamber might be a baptistery, though this is not certain.

Bibliography

Images

   Fig. 1. .