Linguistic features:

Formulae:

Quotations from literary texts:

Dating: AD 200 - AD 337
Language: Jewish Palestinian Aramaic
Monumental:
Medium: stone
Visible:
Accessible:
Has figural depiction:
Has iconoclastic damage:
Activities commemorated: unknown
Funds: unknown
Price:
Placement: unknown
People mentioned:
Name:
??
Patronym:
Yudah
Status:
unspecified
Ethnic allegance:
Semitic
Tribal allegane:
none
Family status:
unspecified
Role:
unknown
Occupation:
unspecified
Age:
Gender:
male
Religion:
Judaism
Religious denomination:
unspecified
Language:
Jewish Palestinian Aramaic

Description

date: 200 CE to 337 CE description: A fragment of Aramaic inscription, later reused in the ‘House of Capitals’. Dimensions: 28 x 36 cm; Letter Height: 8 cm Picture / drawing: Source of image: https://survey.antiquities.org.il/index_Eng.html#/MapSurvey/1113/site/16439 ed. IIP dabb0002 [ב]ר יודה '[...] son of Yudah' "[. . .] der Sohn des Juda" Beyer 1984: 396 (ooDA2) Beyer 1984: 396 (ooDA2) Gregg, Robert C., and Dan Urman. Jews, Pagans, and Christians in the Golan Heights: Greek and Other Inscriptions of the Roman and Byzantine Eras. South Florida Studies in the History of Judaism 140. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1996. ( p. 126 ) https://library.brown.edu/iip/viewinscr/dabb0002/ https://survey.antiquities.org.il/index_Eng.html#/MapSurvey/1113/site/16439


Author: Tomasz Barański
Added by: Martyna
Created: 2022-11-30 18:18:26
Last update: 2023-12-19 15:23:26

Description:

Dimensions: surface: h 20 cm cm

Condition: Bilingual inscription in the architrave. One fragment was reused in the ‘House of Capitals’. Two fragments of the architrave were found in other buildings.

Text: Letter height 6 cm

Date: 200 CE - 337 CE

Findspot: Unknown

Original location: Palestina Dabbura (Kfar Devora; Khirbet Deborah; Dabura) 33.04464, 35.66587 Unexcavated synagogue/Beth Midrash architrave

Current repository: Unknown

Text type: building inscription

Summary:

Bilingual inscription in JPA and Greek scripts from Dabbura (Kfar Devora; Khirbet Deborah; Dabura). 200 CE - 337 CE.

Changes history: 2022-11-30 Tomasz Barański Creation; 2023-12-19 Martyna Swierk Last modification; 2023-12-19 Martyna Swierk Preparation of EpiDoc file

Publication details: University of Warsaw; Warsaw;

Available under licence CC-BY 4.0

; @2021

Interpretive

אלעזר בר [ר]בה עבד עמודיה דעל מן
[ימיה] כפתה ופצ...[PO]YCTIKOC EKT[ICEN]

Diplomatic

אלעזרבר[.]בהעבדעמודיהדעלמן
[....]כפתהופצ[..]YCTIKOCEKT[....]

Translation

'El'azar the son of… made the columns above the arches and beams… Rusticus built (it)' (IIP dabb0001)

"Eleasar der Sohn des [. . .] hat die Säulen gestiftet, die sich ober- halb des Gewölbes befinden, und die Pfeiler [. . .]."
Beyer 1984: 396 (ooDA1)

Commentary

It seems that the inscription commemorates the contribution donated for the construction of the upper story of columns. The Aramaic text names the building's donor while the craftsman is named in Greek, which is similar as in the mosaic inscriptions of the Beth Alpha synagogue.

Bibliography

    K., Beyer, 1984, Die aramäischen Texte vom Toten Meer: samt den Inschriften aus Palästina, dem Testament Levis aus der Kairoer Genisa, der Fastenrolle und den alten Talmudischen Zitaten, Gottingen, 396. R.C., Gregg, D, Urman, 1996, Jews, Pagans, and Christians in the Golan Heights: Greek and Other Inscriptions of the Roman and Byzantine Eras, South Florida Studies in the History of Judaism 140, 125-126.

Images

   Fig. 1. .