Linguistic features:

Formulae:

Quotations from literary texts:

Dating: AD 500 - AD 600
Language: Greek
Monumental:
Medium: mosaic
Visible:
Accessible:
Has figural depiction:
Has iconoclastic damage:
Activities commemorated:
Funds:
Price:
Placement: The mosaic floor in the room next to the entrance to the main hall (Room 7)
People mentioned:
Name:
Marianos
Patronym:
Status:
maker
Ethnic allegance:
unspecified
Tribal allegane:
none
Family status:
father
Role:
maker
Occupation:
artisan
Age:
Gender:
male
Religion:
unknown
Religious denomination:
unspecified
Language:
Greek
Name:
Haninah
Patronym:
Marianos
Status:
maker
Ethnic allegance:
unspecified
Tribal allegane:
none
Family status:
son
Role:
maker
Occupation:
artisan
Age:
Gender:
male
Religion:
unknown
Religious denomination:
unspecified
Language:
Greek

Description

date: 500-600 CE description: Greek inscription naming artisans on the mosaic floor in the room next to the entrance to the main hall (Room 7). Five lines of Greek text within a circle decorated with geometrical design. Blue letters on white background. The line 5 is smaller and squeezed into the narrow space between horizontal layout line and the perimeter. ed. CIIP V 7590 χιροθε- ία Μαρια- νοῦ καὶ το(ῦ) υἱοῦ αὐτο- ῦ Ἀνίνα 'Handiwork of Marianus and his son Aninas' commentary: Interestingly, both artisans who made here were also mentioned in the mosaic inscription in the synagogue at Beth Alfa (CIIP V 7563). Since that pavement was laid in 518-527 CE, this one should be made more or less at the same time. Aninas seems to be a Greek form of the Hebrew name Ḥanina. Among the orthographic phenomena there is the haplography of το(ῦ) υἱοῦ in line 3-4, rather than a less likely explanation that ἱοῦ was intended instead of υἱοῦ. The similar process, however, is visible in the line 1: χιροθεία for χειροθεία. CIIP V 7590 https://library.brown.edu/iip/viewinscr/bshe0029/ doubled as: https://library.brown.edu/iip/viewinscr/bshe0013/


Author: Tomasz Barański
Added by: Martyna
Created: 2023-05-30 14:02:19
Last update: 2024-01-24 11:00:33

Dimensions: surface: cm

Condition: Greek inscription naming artisans on the mosaic floor in the room next to the entrance to the main hall (Room 7). Five lines of Greek text within a circle decorated with geometrical design. Blue letters on white background. The line 5 is smaller and squeezed into the narrow space between horizontal layout line and the perimeter.

Text:

Date: 500 CE - 600 CE

Findspot: Unknown

Original location: Palestina Scythopolis (Beth Shean; Beisan) 32.496667, 35.498611 Samaritan(?) synagogue in the north The mosaic floor in the room next to the entrance to the main hall (Room 7)

Current repository: Unknown

Text type: mosaic inscription

Summary:

Mosaic inscription in Greek script naming artisans from Scythopolis (Beth Shean; Beisan). 500 CE - 600 CE.

Changes history: 2023-05-30 Tomasz Barański Creation; 2024-01-24 Martyna Swierk Last modification; 2024-01-24 Martyna Swierk Preparation of EpiDoc file

Publication details: University of Warsaw; Warsaw;

Available under licence CC-BY 4.0

; @2021

Interpretive

χιροθε-
ία Μαρια-
νοῦ καὶ το(ῦ)
υἱοῦ αὐτο-
5ῦ Ἀνίνα

Diplomatic

ΧΙΡΟΘΕ
ΙΑΜΑΡΙΑ
ΝΟΥΚΑΙΤΟ
ΥΙΟΥΑΥΤΟ
5ΥΑΝΙΝΑ

Translation

'Handiwork of Marianus and his son Aninas'

Commentary

Interestingly, both artisans who made here were also mentioned in the mosaic inscription in the synagogue at Beth Alfa (CIIP V 7563). Since that pavement was laid in 518-527 CE, this one should be made more or less at the same time. Aninas seems to be a Greek form of the Hebrew name Ḥanina. Among the orthographic phenomena there is the haplography of το(ῦ) υἱοῦ in line 3-4, rather than a less likely explanation that ἱοῦ was intended instead of υἱοῦ. The similar process, however, is visible in the line 1: χιροθεία for χειροθεία.

Bibliography (edition)

    CIIP V W., Ameling, H., Cotton, W., Eck, A., Ecker, B., Isaac, A., Kushnir-Stein, J., Price, P., Weiß, A., Yardeni, 2023, Corpus Inscriptionum Iudaeae/Palaestinae. Volume 5/Part 1 Galilaea and Northern Regions: 5876-6924, Berlin, Boston, 7590.

Images

   Fig. 1. .